Bernese Mountain Dog vs Chow Chow: Key Differences Explained

When choosing between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Chow Chow, it's essential to understand their unique characteristics. Both breeds have distinct traits that make them suitable for different lifestyles and families.

Size and Weight Comparison

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a large breed, while the Chow Chow falls into the medium-large category. This difference can impact your living situation and the amount of space you need for the dog to thrive.

BreedSizeWeight (Kg Male)Weight (Kg Female)Height (Cm Male)Height (Cm Female)
Bernese Mountain DogLarge38-5036-4864-7058-66
Chow ChowMedium-Large25-3220-2748-5646-51

Lifespan and Health

Lifespan is an important consideration. Bernese Mountain Dogs typically live for 7-10 years, while Chow Chows have a slightly longer lifespan of 8-12 years. Both breeds are prone to certain health issues that potential owners should be aware of.

BreedLifespanCommon Health Issues
Bernese Mountain Dog7-10 yearsHip dysplasia, Elbow dysplasia, Cancer, Bloat
Chow Chow8-12 yearsHip/elbow dysplasia, Entropion, Patellar luxation, Pemphigus

Energy Level and Exercise Needs

The Bernese Mountain Dog has a moderate energy level and requires about 1 hour of exercise daily. In contrast, the Chow Chow has a lower energy level and typically needs 30-45 minutes of exercise. This difference may influence which breed suits your lifestyle better.

BreedEnergy LevelExercise Needs
Bernese Mountain DogModerate1 hour daily
Chow ChowLow30-45 minutes daily

Trainability and Intelligence

Training can vary significantly between these breeds. Bernese Mountain Dogs have a very good trainability rating, while Chow Chows are considered fair in this regard. This difference can affect the ease of training and socialization.

BreedTrainabilityGood with KidsGood with Other Dogs
Bernese Mountain DogVery GoodYesYes
Chow ChowFairNoNo

Temperament

The temperament of each breed can greatly influence their suitability for families and living situations. Bernese Mountain Dogs are known to be good-natured, calm, and affectionate. Chow Chows, on the other hand, are dignified and aloof with strangers, which may not be ideal for families with children.

BreedTemperament
Bernese Mountain DogGood-Natured, Calm, Affectionate
Chow ChowDignified, Bright, Aloof with Strangers

Grooming Needs

Both breeds require high grooming needs due to their thick coats. The Bernese Mountain Dog has a moderately long coat that sheds heavily, while the Chow Chow has a rough or smooth double coat that also sheds significantly. Regular grooming is essential for both breeds to keep their coats healthy.

BreedGrooming NeedsShedding Level
Bernese Mountain DogHighHigh
Chow ChowHighHigh

Which Breed is Right for You?

Choosing between a Bernese Mountain Dog and a Chow Chow depends on your lifestyle, family dynamics, and experience with dogs. If you desire a friendly and trainable companion that is good with children, the Bernese Mountain Dog may be the better choice. Conversely, if you prefer a more independent and dignified dog that requires less exercise, the Chow Chow could be a suitable option.

ConsiderationBernese Mountain DogChow Chow
Family FriendlyYesNo
Exercise RequirementsModerateLow
TrainabilityVery GoodFair

Frequently Asked Questions

How much exercise do Bernese Mountain Dogs need?

They require about 1 hour of exercise daily.

Are Chow Chows good with children?

No, Chow Chows are generally not recommended for families with young children.

How long do Bernese Mountain Dogs live?

They typically have a lifespan of 7-10 years.

What are the grooming needs for Chow Chows?

Chow Chows require high grooming due to their dense coat.

Which breed is easier to train?

Bernese Mountain Dogs are generally easier to train than Chow Chows.